From Tuli to the Kalahari: Wild Dog Relocation for Conservation

African wild dogs are one of the most endangered carnivores on the continent—with fewer than 7,000 remaining in the wild. Their survival depends not just on protecting individuals or even packs—but on ensuring connected, healthy populations with enough space, prey, and genetic diversity to thrive.
That’s why, when a full pack of wild dogs from Limpopo-Lipadi recently found themselves en route to the Central Kalahari Game Reserve (CKGR), it wasn’t just a move—it was a carefully coordinated conservation effort.
Wild dogs have been remarkably successful at Limpopo-Lipadi. With several litters raised over the years and stable conditions for breeding, the Reserve has become a safe haven for this endangered species. But with limited space, growing pack sizes, and the risk of inbreeding, relocation becomes not only necessary—it becomes a vital way to contribute to the species’ future.
This translocation aims to add to and establish a viable, genetically diverse wild dog group in one of Botswana’s most remote and expansive landscapes. The Central Kalahari Game Reserve (CKGR), with its open terrain and low human presence, offers the kind of wild space that wild dogs need to be… well, wild dogs.
Over time, the newly released pack will likely disperse naturally, with individuals breaking off to form new groups or teaming up with other wild dogs already roaming the Kalahari. This natural dispersal is not only expected—it’s essential. It promotes genetic mixing and supports the formation of a wider, interconnected wild dog metapopulation across Botswana.
The operation began with wildlife vet Dr. Erik Verreynne, who darted and captured the dogs one by one across Limpopo-Lipadi. Each one was safely moved to a boma (a holding environment for wild animals to acclimatise) at Limpopo-Lipadi, where a large portion of the pack was brought together and monitored—ensuring every individual was fit for the journey.
In line with national conservation objectives, the destination for this relocation was designated by Botswana’s wildlife authorities. Limpopo-Lipadi supported the process by collaring three dogs for satellite monitoring and managing field logistics with our conservation partners. This included the construction of a second temporary holding boma deep in the Kalahari, under very challenging conditions.
Behind the scenes, incredible support came from ROAM Conservation Foundation and WildAssist Africa, whose dedication and technical expertise were critical to the mission’s success.
This relocation is more than just a move—it’s a strategic effort to build resilience into Botswana’s wild dog population. The benefits are twofold: it relieves pressure on Limpopo-Lipadi’s successful (and still growing!) population. And it supports the establishment of a stable, breeding population in the CKGR, helping to create a broader, dynamic network of wild dogs that can survive and adapt over time.
At Limpopo-Lipadi, we’re proud to play our part in protecting one of Africa’s most endangered predators—not just by safeguarding them here, but by helping them reclaim their place across the wilds of Botswana.